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NOTICE
OF PRIVACY PRACTICES AS REQUIRED BY THE PRIVACY REGULATIONS CREATED AS A
RESULT OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE PORTABILITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY ACT OF 1996
(HIPAA)
Eplett Chiropractic Life Center
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS NOTICE: APRIL 15, 2003
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW HEALTH INFORMATION ABOUT YOU (AS A PATIENT OF
THIS PRACTICE) MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED, AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO
YOUR INDIVIDUALLY IDENTIFIABLE HEALTH INFORMATION.
PLEASE REVIEW THIS NOTICE CAREFULLY.
A. OUR COMMITMENT TO YOUR PRIVACY
Our practice is dedicated to maintaining the privacy of your individually
identifiable health information (PHI). In conducting our business, we will
create records regarding you and the treatment and services we provide to
you. We are required by law to maintain the confidentiality of health
information that identifies you. We also are required by law to provide
you with this notice of our legal duties and the privacy practices that we
maintain in our practice concerning your PHI. By federal and state law, we
must follow the terms of the notice of privacy practices that we have in
effect at the time.
We realize that these laws are complicated, but we must provide you with
the following important information:
 How we may use and disclose your PHI.
 Your privacy rights in your PHI.
 Our obligations concerning the use and disclosure of your PHI.
The terms of this notice apply to all records containing your PHI that are
created or retained by our practice. We reserve the right to revise or
amend this Notice of Privacy Practices. Any revision or amendment to this
notice will be effective for all of your records that our practice has
created or maintained in the past, and for any of your records that we may
create or maintain in the future. Our practice will post a copy of our
current Notice in our offices in a visible location at all times, and you
may request a copy of our most current Notice at any time.
B. IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS NOTICE, PLEASE CONTACT:
Felicia Clegg at 429 Fifth Ave. Indialantic, FL 32903 or call
321-733-4434.
C. WE MAY USE AND DISCLOSE YOUR INDIVIDUALLY IDENTIFIABLE HEALTH
INFORMATION (PHI) IN THE FOLLOWING WAYS
The following categories describe the different ways in which we may use
and disclose your PHI.
1. Treatment. The information in your medical records will be used to
determine which treatment option best addresses your health needs. The
treatment selected will be documented in your medial records so that other
health care professional can make informed decisions about your care. For
example, we may ask you to have laboratory tests, and we may use the
results to help us reach a diagnosis. Many of the people who work for our
practice – including, but not limited to, our doctors and staff – may use
or disclose your PHI in order to treat you or to assist others in your
treatment. Additionally, we may disclose your PHI to others who may assist
in your care, such as your spouse, children or parents. Finally, we may
also disclose your PHI to other health care providers for purposes related
to your treatment.
2. Payment. Our practice may use and disclose your PHI in order to bill
and collect payment for the services and items you may receive from us.
For example, we may contact your health insurer to certify that you are
eligible for benefits (and for what range of benefits), and we may provide
your insurer with details regarding your treatment to determine if your
insurer will cover, or pay for, your treatment. We also may use and
disclose your PHI to obtain payment from third parties that may be
responsible for such costs, such as family members. Also, we may use your
PHI to bill you directly for services and items. We may disclose your PHI
to other health care providers and entities to assist in their billing and
collection efforts.
3. Health Care Operations. Our practice may use and disclose your PHI to
operate our business. As examples of the ways in which we may use and
disclose your information for our operations, our practice may use your
PHI to evaluate the quality of care you received from us, or to conduct
cost-management and business planning activities for our practice. We may
disclose your PHI to other health care providers and entities to assist in
their health care operations.
4. Appointments and Reminders. Our practice may use and disclose your PHI
to contact you and remind you of an appointment or as a follow up on
treatment.
5. Treatment Options. Our practice may use and disclose your PHI to inform
you of potential treatment options or alternatives. We may treat you in an
open treatment area and some incidental PHI may be overheard by other
patients being treated at the same time.
6. Health-Related Benefits and Services. Our practice may use and disclose
your PHI to inform you of health-related benefits or services that may be
of interest to you. For example, we may send you newsletters that may
include information about our practice, health related issues and products
and services.
7. Release of Information to Family/Friends. Our practice may release your
PHI to a friend or family member that is involved in your care, or who
assists in taking care of you. For example, a parent or guardian may ask
that a babysitter take their child to the chiropractor’s office for a
spinal adjustment. In this example, the babysitter may have access to this
child’s medical information.
8. Disclosures Required By Law. Our practice will use and disclose your
PHI when we are required to do so by federal, state or local law.
D. USE AND DISCLOSURE OF YOUR PHI IN CERTAIN SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES
The following categories describe unique scenarios in which we may use or
disclose your identifiable health information:
1. Public Health Risks. Our practice may disclose your PHI to public
health authorities that are authorized by law to collect information for
the purpose of:
A. maintaining vital records, such as births and deaths;
B. reporting child abuse or neglect;
C. preventing or controlling disease, injury or disability;
D. notifying a person regarding potential exposure to a communicable
disease;
E. notifying a person regarding a potential risk for spreading or
contracting a disease or condition;
F. reporting reactions to drugs or problems with products or devices;
G. notifying individuals if a product or device they may be using has been
recalled;
H. notifying appropriate government agency (ies) and authority (ies)
regarding the potential abuse or neglect of an adult patient (including
domestic violence); however, we will only disclose this information if the
patient agrees or we are required or authorized by law to disclose this
information; and
I. notifying your employer under limited circumstances related primarily
to workplace injury or illness or medical surveillance.
2. Health Oversight Activities. Our practice may disclose your PHI to a
health oversight agency for activities authorized by law. Oversight
activities can include, for example, investigations, inspections, audits,
surveys, licensure and disciplinary actions; civil, administrative, and
criminal procedures or actions; or other activities necessary for the
government to monitor government programs, compliance with civil rights
laws and the health care system in general.
3. Lawsuits and Similar Proceedings. Our practice may use and disclose
your PHI in response to a court or administrative order, if you are
involved in a lawsuit or similar proceeding. We also may disclose your PHI
in response to a discovery request, subpoena, or other lawful process by
another party involved in the dispute, but only if we have made an effort
to inform you of the request or to obtain an order protecting the
information the party has requested.
4. Law Enforcement. We may release PHI if asked to do so by a law
enforcement official:
A. Regarding a crime victim in certain situations, if we are unable to
obtain the person’s agreement;
B. Concerning a death we believe has resulted from criminal conduct;
C. Regarding criminal conduct at our offices;
D. In response to a warrant, summons, court order, subpoena or similar
legal process;
E. To identify/locate a suspect, material witness, fugitive or missing
person; and
F. In an emergency, to report a crime (including the location or victim(s)
of the crime, or the description, identity or location of the
perpetrator).
5. Deceased Patients. Our practice may release PHI to a medical examiner
or coroner to identify a deceased individual or to identify the cause of
death. If necessary, we also may release information in order for funeral
directors to perform their jobs.
6. Organ and Tissue Donation. Our practice may release your PHI to
organizations that handle organ, eye or tissue procurement or
transplantation, including organ donation banks, as necessary to
facilitate organ or tissue donation and transplantation if you are an
organ donor.
7. Research. Our practice may use and disclose your PHI for research
purposes in certain limited circumstances. We will obtain your written
authorization to use your PHI for research purposes except when an
Internal Review Board or Privacy Board has determined that the waiver of
your authorization satisfies the following: (i) the use or disclosure
involves no more than a minimal risk to your privacy based on the
following: (A) an adequate plan to protect the identifiers from improper
use and disclosure; (B) an adequate plan to destroy the identifiers at the
earliest opportunity consistent with the research (unless there is a
health or research justification for retaining the identifiers or such
retention is otherwise required by law); and (C) adequate written
assurances that the PHI will not be re-used or disclosed to any other
person or entity (except as required by law) for authorized oversight of
the research study, or for other research for which the use or disclosure
would otherwise be permitted; (ii) the research could not practicably be
conducted without the waiver; and (iii) the research could not practicably
be conducted without access to and use of the PHI.
8. Serious Threats to Health or Safety. Our practice may use and disclose
your PHI when necessary to reduce or prevent a serious threat to your
health and safety or the health and safety of another individual or the
public. Under these circumstances, we will only make disclosures to a
person or organization able to help prevent the threat.
9. Military. Our practice may disclose your PHI if you are a member of
U.S. or foreign military forces (including veterans) and if required by
the appropriate authorities.
10. National Security. Our practice may disclose your PHI to federal
officials for intelligence and national security activities authorized by
law. We also may disclose your PHI to federal officials in order to
protect the President, other officials or foreign heads of state, or to
conduct investigations.
11. Inmates. Our practice may disclose your PHI to correctional
institutions or law enforcement officials if you are an inmate or under
the custody of a law enforcement official. Disclosure for these purposes
would be necessary: (a) for the institution to provide health care
services to you, (b) for the safety and security of the institution,
and/or (c) to protect your health and safety or the health and safety of
other individuals.
12. Workers’ Compensation. Our practice may release your PHI for workers’
compensation and similar programs.
E. YOUR RIGHTS REGARDING YOUR PHI
You have the following rights regarding the PHI that we maintain about
you:
1. Confidential Communications. You have the right to request that our
practice communicate with you about your health and related issues in a
particular manner or at a certain location. For instance, you may ask that
we contact you at home, rather than work. In order to request a type of
confidential communication, you must make a written request to the Office
Manager (321-733-4434) specifying the requested method of contact, or the
location where you wish to be contacted. Our practice will accommodate
reasonable requests. You do not need to give a reason for your request.
2. Requesting Restrictions. You have the right to request a restriction in
our use or disclosure of your PHI for treatment, payment or health care
operations. Additionally, you have the right to request that we restrict
our disclosure of your PHI to only certain individuals involved in your
care or the payment for your care, such as family members and friends. We
are not required to agree to your request; however, if we do agree, we are
bound by our agreement except when otherwise required by law, in
emergencies, or when the information is necessary to treat you. In order
to request a restriction in our use or disclosure of your PHI, you must
make your request in writing to the Office Manager (321-733-4434). Your
request must describe in a clear and concise fashion:
A. the information you wish restricted;
B. whether you are requesting to limit our practice’s use, disclosure or
both; and
C. to whom you want the limits to apply.
3. Inspection and Copies. You have the right to inspect and obtain a copy
of the PHI that may be used to make decisions about you, including patient
medical records and billing records, but not including psychotherapy
notes. You must submit your request in writing to Office Manager
(321-733-4434). in order to inspect and/or obtain a copy of your PHI. Our
practice may charge a fee for the costs of copying, mailing, labor and
supplies associated with your request. Our practice may deny your request
to inspect and/or copy in certain limited circumstances; however, you may
request a review of our denial. Another licensed health care professional
chosen by us will conduct reviews.
4. Amendment. You may ask us to amend your health information if you
believe it is incorrect or incomplete, and you may request an amendment
for as long as the information is kept by or for our practice. To request
an amendment, your request must be made in writing and submitted to the
Office Manager (321-733-4434. You must provide us with a reason that
supports your request for amendment. Our practice will deny your request
if you fail to submit your request (and the reason supporting your
request) in writing. Also, we may deny your request if you ask us to amend
information that is in our opinion: (a) accurate and complete; (b) not
part of the PHI kept by or for the practice; (c) not part of the PHI which
you would be permitted to inspect and copy; or (d) not created by our
practice, unless the individual or entity that created the information is
not available to amend the information.
5. Accounting of Disclosures. All of our patients have the right to
request an “accounting of disclosures.” An “accounting of disclosures” is
a list of certain non-routine disclosures our practice has made of your
PHI for non-treatment, non-payment or non-operations purposes. Use of your
PHI as part of the routine patient care in our practice is not required to
be documented. For example, the doctor sharing information with the nurse;
or the billing department using your information to file your insurance
claim. In order to obtain an accounting of disclosures, you must submit
your request in writing to the Office Manager (321-733-4434). All requests
for an “accounting of disclosures” must state a time period, which may not
be longer than six (6) years from the date of disclosure and may not
include dates before April 14, 2003. The first list you request within a
12-month period is free of charge, but our practice may charge you for
additional lists within the same 12-month period. Our practice will notify
you of the costs involved with additional requests, and you may withdraw
your request before you incur any costs.
6. Right to a Paper Copy of This Notice. You are entitled to receive a
paper copy of our notice of privacy practices. You may ask us to give you
a copy of this notice at any time. To obtain a paper copy of this notice,
contact the Office Manager (321-733-4434).
7. Right to File a Complaint. If you believe your privacy rights have been
violated, you may file a complaint with our practice or with the Secretary
of the Department of Health and Human Services. To file a complaint with
our practice, contact the Office Manager (321-733-4434).]. All complaints
must be submitted in writing. You will not be penalized for filing a
complaint.
8. Right to Provide an Authorization for Other Uses and Disclosures. Our
practice will obtain your written authorization for uses and disclosures
that are not identified by this notice or permitted by applicable law. Any
authorization you provide to us regarding the use and disclosure of your
PHI may be revoked at any time in writing. After you revoke your
authorization, we will no longer use or disclose your PHI for the reasons
described in the authorization. Please note we are required to retain
records of your care.
Again, if you have any questions regarding this notice or our health
information privacy policies, please contact Felicia Clegg at 429 Fifth
Ave. Indialantic, FL 32903 or call 321-733-4434.
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